I know what you’re thinking.
You have another question.
Why didn’t they just put all the laws in subject order so
you don’t have to jump all over the book to find everything that applies. I have two answers. No, actually, I have three.
First, I don’t really know why things are in the exact order
they are in. I would need a time machine
to go back and watch what happened to find out why the commandments ended up in
the order they did.
The second answer is based on an email somebody sent me
citing Deuteronomy 10:5 where it says that Moshe put the tablets in the ark,
meaning that the law was written down. (There’s
a Jewish tradition that the two tablets had all 613 commandments on them.) This goes with Exodus 34:28, where it says
that Moshe wrote Gd’s words on the two tablets, but it never says what he did
with them. (This is after the golden
calf incident and the breaking of the first two tablets.) The question was whether I denied that these
tablets had been written down.
So I asked back what did happen to those tablets? Is there anything in Torah or other Jewish
classics that says what happened to them?
The answer is that they were always in the ark. They were never taken out. Even if all the laws Gd wanted the Jews to
follow were on those tablets, the people never saw them.
How did the people know what the laws were? See Exodus 34:32; Moshe taught it to
them.
So Gd didn’t teach Moshe the laws in subject order?
After Moshe, the people had to remember the law the best
they could. Much later in these lessons
I’ll show you that it’s nearly impossible for people to remember things
precisely in their original wording. Not
unless they have a written format to study from. And even then – how many times did you go
over your notes and still flunk a test?
Human memory is a tricky thing.
The third answer is that American law still does it this
way. No, seriously. The statutes may be
in subject order, but an attorney doesn’t go into court and argue on the basis
of statutes, she argues on the basis of the previously decided cases that went
her way. Those aren’t organized by
subject. They are organized
chronologically into “reporters” which are keynoted by subject or phrase to
make it easier to find the case you want.
Doing it “by hand” in the hardcopy is excruciatingly difficult.
There are online databases now that make things MUCH easier
on the modern American attorney. There
are also online copies of Torah and Talmud, BUT to use them properly you have
to know Hebrew and Aramaic. There is software
that lets you search Torah and Talmud and has copies of most of the relevant
texts, but once again, you have to know Hebrew and Aramaic to use them.
And to some extent you have to know Jewish law. But you only care about that if you’re going
to try to practice in a Jewish court, and we are so far from not there yet that
we can’t even see there from here. But
the point is, through the ages right down to the Internet age, it has been
necessary for people practicing the law to deal with non-subject-organized
compendia to argue their cases in court.
Courts don’t accept cases for trial in subject order; that would mean
putting off every single murder case until all the drunk driving cases have
been dealt with. Is that any way to run
a society?
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