א בְּרֵאשִׁית בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים אֵת הַשָּׁמַיִם וְאֵת
הָאָרֶץ:
Transliteration: B’reshit bara
elohim et ha-shamayim v’et ha-arets.
Translation: At the beginning Gd created the heaven and the earth
Letters in this lesson: בּ, ר, א, שׁ, י, ת, ל, וֹ, ה, ם, שּׁ, מ, ץ
Vocabulary in this lesson:
בְּ
|
on, in, at, by (swear by), with
(by means of), against
|
בְּרֵאשִׁית
|
at the beginning
|
בָּרָא
|
created
|
אֱלֹהִים
|
Gd
|
אֵת
|
direct object particle
|
הַ, הָ
|
the
|
שָּׁמַיִם
|
heaven
|
וְ
|
and, or, continuation
particle
|
אָרֶץ
|
earth, land, world
|
If you really want to hear this
verse pronounced, use the link.
It takes about the first 17 seconds of the recording. Play it over and over.
If you know French, you will hear
this speaker pronouncing the letter resh somewhat like the French letter
– which letter? What sound does resh
have?
Now for the most important words in
this lesson.
One is ha, and it means
“the”. One of these days you will hear
it pronounced heh, and that will be because of the sound that follows
it. I’ll point it out when we get to
one.
Notice that ha is spelled two
different ways in this lesson. The
vowels in each version have the same sound.
But the marker used for the vowel depends on the rest of the word. When it has the little “t” shaped thing,
that’s because there’s an alef after it.
When it has the little dash, that’s because there’s a shin after
it. Also, the shin has to have dagesh
in it because of the ha.
The other is ve and it means
“and”. Today it is pronounced with a schwa
e. One of these days, it will be
pronounce oo (usually transliterated u), and instead of a shva
under it, it will have a dagesh next to it. When there’s a dagesh next to the
letter vav, sometimes it will be pronounced u and sometimes it
will be pronounced ve or v’.
© Patricia Jo Heil, 2013-2018 All Rights Reserved
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