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Thursday, May 25, 2017

21st Century Bible Hebrew -- vocabulary review 1

Vocabulary review 1.
 
וְ
and, or, but, marker for some verb types
אֵת
Emphatic direct object particle
אֱלֹהִים
Gd
וַיֹּאמֶר
he said
שָּׁמַיִם
heaven
בְּ
on, in, at, by (swear by), with (by means of), against
הַ, הָ
the
הָיְתָה
was (f.s.)
עַל
on, over, above
עַל־פְּנֵי
above
בְּרֵאשִׁית
at the beginning
בֹהוּ
chaotic
בָּרָא
created
חשֶׁךְ
dark, darkness
תְהוֹם
depths
אָרֶץ
earth, land, world
תֹהוּ
empty
פְּנֵי
face, construct state, masculine plural
יְהִי
Let X exist
אוֹר
light
רוּחַ
spirit, wind
מְרַחֶפֶת
waft, 3rd f. s., piel form (repetitive)

You have to memorize the words above the line.  You will see them over and over and you need to recognize them quickly when you see them.

We'll actually move on to a new verse next time.

© Patricia Jo Heil, 2013-2018 All Rights  Reserved

4 comments:

  1. Somehow, it seems hard to think of "waft" as having an intense form. Maybe you could give a little explanation of the usage in context. I always was taught that the word was from the root chrf (I do not have a Hebrew type face) for "hover" and the Phrase was "Gd hovered above the waters."

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  2. Exactly why I am slowly introducing the idea that these labels, like "intensive", which do not describe the FUNCTION, should be replaced. "Hovering" also is not exactly something you can do intensively either, is it? Despite the existence of helicopter parents, eh? There will be examples upcoming of what I mean. I have a full writeup that I can email you a PDF of but I can pretty much guarantee that you'll get brain freeze if you try to swallow it at one gulp, like eating ice cream too fast.

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  3. Not to worry, my mind wandered years ago and never found its way back.

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  4. Ya know, I keep getting these mystery knocks on the door like somebody or something is trying to get in..... If it's your mind I'll send it your way. I chain mine up at night but it doesn't always help...

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